Cronologie
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Date verificate la 15 iun. 2026
- Poziție
Government target: sign the Accession Treaty in 2027
The government of Ukraine aims to sign the Accession Treaty in 2027. Stored as an attributed position; treaty signature requires all 35 chapters provisionally closed by unanimity first.
- Reper
Cluster 1 "Fundamentals" opens
At an Intergovernmental Conference in Luxembourg, the EU opened the first negotiating cluster, Fundamentals, with Ukraine (and Moldova).
- Poziție
Government target: conclude accession negotiations by end of 2028
The government of Ukraine states a goal of concluding accession negotiations by the end of 2028. This is a political target, not a fact. Independent analysts assess membership as more plausibly around 2030 or later.
- Reper
EU roaming goes live ("Roam Like at Home")
You can now use your phone across all 27 EU countries at no extra cost. It is the first time internal-market treatment was extended to a non-member.
- Regres
A member-state veto kept accession talks blocked
Even after screening concluded, a member state held up the opening of negotiating clusters for months. It was a reminder that unanimity lets a single government stall progress. The block cleared only after that government lost power in spring 2026.
- Reper
Ukraine completes screening of EU law
The Commission confirmed Ukraine completed the bilateral screening of the acquis, the fastest on record.
- Reper
First Intergovernmental Conference opens negotiations
Accession negotiations were formally launched at the first Intergovernmental Conference.
- Reper
EU leaders agree to open accession negotiations
The European Council decided to open accession negotiations with Ukraine.
- Reper
Commission recommends opening accession negotiations
In its 2023 Enlargement package, the European Commission recommended opening accession negotiations with Ukraine (and Moldova), citing reform progress. The European Council agreed five weeks later.
- Reper
EU grants Ukraine candidate status
The European Council granted Ukraine the status of candidate country for EU membership.
- Reper
Commission recommends candidate status for Ukraine
In its formal Opinion, the European Commission recommended that the Council grant Ukraine candidate status, conditional on further reforms. The Council did so six days later.
- Reper
Ukraine applies for EU membership
Days after the full-scale invasion, Ukraine formally applied to join the European Union.